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Single-Leg Hop for Distance & Kinesiophobia after ACL

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Thank you



Join us as Dr. Paterno interviews Dr. Vairo about his paper:
Association Between Self-Reported Kinesiophobia and Single-Leg Hop for Distance in Patients With ACL Reconstruction: A Systematic Review

Context:

Psychological readiness is a significant factor in determining successful return to sport (RTS) and physical activities after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Knowing the influence of kinesiophobia on physical tests that are used to guide RTS, such as the single-leg hop for distance (SLHD), would contribute to advancing clinical practice.

Objective:

To investigate the association between kinesiophobia and SLHD performance in patients after ACL reconstruction.

Data Sources:

A comprehensive search strategy entailed surveying 6 databases for relevant articles published from January 2009 to March 2021.

Study Selection:

Articles published in English that were a minimum of level 3 evidence describing kinesiophobia, as measured by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, and related to SLHD performance in patients after ACL reconstruction.

Study Design:

Systematic review.

Level of Evidence:

Level 3.

Data Extraction:

Study characteristics, sample population demographics, instrument(s), or approach(s) used to assess kinesiophobia and SLHD performance, and corresponding results.

Results:

A total of 152 potential studies were identified, 106 studies underwent screening, 40 were reviewed in full, and seven studies were included. Meta-analysis could not be performed because of differences in experimental design among studies and instances of missing outcome data. Currently, moderate evidence indicates patients with ACL reconstruction that exhibit less kinesiophobia perform better on the SLHD test.

Conclusion:

The outcomes of this review propose that sports health practitioners consider the influence of kinesiophobia on SLHD performance as a criterion for RTS and physical activities in patients after ACL reconstruction. Higher quality studies are necessary to establish the extent of association between these variables.

Description


Join us as Dr. Paterno interviews Dr. Vairo about his paper:

Association Between Self-Reported Kinesiophobia and Single-Leg Hop for Distance in Patients With ACL Reconstruction: A Systematic Review

Context:

Psychological readiness is a significant factor in determining successful return to sport (RTS) and physical activities after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Knowing the influence of kinesiophobia on physical tests that are used to guide RTS, such as the single-leg hop for distance (SLHD), would contribute to advancing clinical practice.

Objective:

To investigate the association between kinesiophobia and SLHD performance in patients after ACL reconstruction.

Data Sources:

A comprehensive search strategy entailed surveying 6 databases for relevant articles published from January 2009 to March 2021.

Study Selection:

Articles published in English that were a minimum of level 3 evidence describing kinesiophobia, as measured by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, and related to SLHD performance in patients after ACL reconstruction.

Study Design:

Systematic review.

Level of Evidence:

Level 3.

Data Extraction:

Study characteristics, sample population demographics, instrument(s), or approach(s) used to assess kinesiophobia and SLHD performance, and corresponding results.

Results:

A total of 152 potential studies were identified, 106 studies underwent screening, 40 were reviewed in full, and seven studies were included. Meta-analysis could not be performed because of differences in experimental design among studies and instances of missing outcome data. Currently, moderate evidence indicates patients with ACL reconstruction that exhibit less kinesiophobia perform better on the SLHD test.

Conclusion:

The outcomes of this review propose that sports health practitioners consider the influence of kinesiophobia on SLHD performance as a criterion for RTS and physical activities in patients after ACL reconstruction. Higher quality studies are necessary to establish the extent of association between these variables.

Contributors

  • Giampietro L Vairo, PhD, ATC

    Dr Vairo is a Clinical Associate Professor of Kinesiology, Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation and Director for the Professional Athletic Training Program at Penn State. He is also Director of Sports Medicine Clinical Research for the College of Medicine’s University Park Regional Campus. Through inter-professional collaboration, his research aims to enhance care of anterior cruciate ligament injuries to optimize health-span. Dr Vairo previously practiced as a full-time staff athletic trainer at Penn State, Princeton University, and the University of Pittsburgh. He periodically serves as a health and human performance consultant for the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics at Penn State and other organizations globally.

  • Dr. Mark Paterno, PT, PhD, MBA, SCS, ATC

    Mark V. Paterno PT, PhD, MBA, SCS, ATC is a physical therapist, Senior Clinical Director within the Division of Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapy and a Professor within the Division of Sports Medicine at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center in Cincinnati, OH. Mark also serves as faculty for the Sports and Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Residency programs. He graduated from Ithaca College with a Master’s Degree in Physical Therapy in 1994. Mark then went on to become a Certified Athletic Trainer and an APTA Board Certified Clinical Specialist in Sports Physical Therapy. Mark obtained his Masters of Business Administration from Troy State University and his PhD from Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions as he completed his doctoral studies in Orthopaedic and Sports Science. As a clinical scientist, Mark has over 100 publications and 12 book chapters which focus on the area of outcomes after ACL reconstruction and pediatric sports medicine and he has lectured internationally on these topics. He currently serves as a manuscript reviewer for several orthopaedic and sports medicine publications, a founding member and Past President for the Pediatric and Adolescent Research in Sports Medicine (PRISM) Society as well as a member of the ROCK group, which is an international, multi-disciplinary group, dedicated to researching juvenile osteochondritis dissecans.

October 27, 2022
Thu 8:00 PM EDT

Duration 1H 0M

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